What is how to plant corn?

Planting Corn: A Beginner's Guide

Corn, also known as maize, is a warm-season crop that requires specific conditions for successful growth. Here's a basic rundown of planting corn:

• Timing: The most crucial aspect is timing. Corn needs warm soil to germinate. Plant corn after the last expected frost when the soil temperature has reached at least 50°F (10°C) at a depth of 2 inches. A soil temperature of 60°F (15°C) is ideal. See: Soil Temperature

• Location: Corn needs plenty of sunlight – at least 6-8 hours per day. Choose a location with well-draining soil. Amend the soil with compost or other organic matter to improve fertility and drainage. Good Soil Drainage is essential to prevent root rot.

• Soil Preparation: Prepare the soil by tilling or digging to a depth of at least 8-10 inches. This loosens the soil and makes it easier for roots to penetrate. Incorporate fertilizer at this time, following package instructions. Learn about: Soil Preparation

• Planting: Plant seeds 1-2 inches deep and 6-12 inches apart in rows. Rows should be spaced 30-36 inches apart. Plant in blocks rather than a single row to ensure good Pollination.

• Watering: Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil consistently moist, especially during germination and early growth.

• Fertilizing: Corn is a heavy feeder. Side-dress with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer when plants are about 1 foot tall and again when tassels appear. Fertilizing is crucial for optimal yield.

• Weed Control: Keep the area around the corn plants free of weeds, which compete for nutrients and water.

• Pests & Diseases: Monitor plants for pests and diseases. Common pests include corn earworms and aphids. Various fungal diseases can also affect corn. Consider Pest Control methods.